Opinion: Adopting Mechanized Farming for a Brighter Future in Northern Nigeria

By Abdulrahman Khadija Ibrahim

The future of agriculture in Nigeria lies in the total embracing of mechanized farming, particularly in the north where agriculture is the heartbeat of most communities. The refusal to move away from traditional methods of farming such as cutlasses and hoes has rendered them outdated and useless in an era when the population is growing and demand for food rises. Mechanized farming has numerous benefits. It relieves the burden of manual labor, increases crops' yields, and reduces significantly the health risks associated with hard labor forms of farming.

I would highly appreciate if farmers in Northern Nigeria adopted mechanized agricultural systems since they make the entire process easier, faster, more efficient, and more profitable. Through the use of tractors, caterpillars, planters, and harvesters, a farmer can plough more land in half the time and using a fraction of the energy. This will not only raise the yields from the produce but also improve income, increase food security, and create more solid local economies.

“I appeal to the Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security, as well as the National Agricultural Extension and Research Liaison Services (NAERLS), state ministries of agriculture, and local government agricultural offices to take a proactive role in making these modern tools available to farmers”. It is important that these agencies not just supply machines, particularly to poor rural farmers, but also train them on how to operate and maintain the machinery. Through donations or subsidized access, this investment in farm technology will be worthwhile in the long run for the farmers and the country as a whole.

Also, I believe that the involvement of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) is important in this revolution. The International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), USAID's Feed the Future Program, Oxfam Nigeria, Heifer International, and the United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) can be at the forefront. They can help by making the farmers aware of effective cropping systems, improved planting techniques, soil maintenance, and using farm machinery safely. By holding workshops, field demonstrations, and community outreach, they can see to it that even the remotest of farmers are not left behind in this revolution in agriculture.

Mechanized farming is not just a modern choice. It is a necessity. If I am to be honest about pulling farmers out of poverty and making Nigeria a food-sufficient nation, then I should continue to ask the government and development partners to work hand in hand to empower our farmers with the knowledge, tools, and technology they need. I envision a day when farming should no longer be back-breaking but smart, safe, and sustainable, starting with Northern Nigeria.